Camera Obscura » Communication A blog/magazine dedicated to photography and contemporary art Wed, 16 Sep 2015 12:05:21 +0000 en-US hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=4.3.1 CO-mag tumbler channel is under the spotlight! /2012/co-mag-tumbler/ /2012/co-mag-tumbler/#comments Wed, 19 Sep 2012 21:19:48 +0000 /?p=7966 Related posts:
  1. K-channel or grey scale in pigmented Van Dyke Brown prints
  2. Camera Obscura is on Twitter, follow us!
  3. Top 10 contributed articles published in 2011
]]>
Tumbler icon

Everything started with twitter, and rapidly went on Facebook and Google+. I thought I was done with social sites, sharing and posting outside CO-mag site. But following Gonzalo Bénard suggestion, a couple of weeks ago I created a new tumbler channel too, where I started posting a photo and a teaser from the new post or the archive.

After a handful of posts only, I’ve been contacted by tumblr staff to put CO-mag channel under spotlight. This is a great opportunity to give a lot of visibility to all the articles published on the webzine, as well as the demonstration that all the hard work we are doing for CO-mag is appreciated as it deserves.

Anyway, here we are, CO-mag is listed in the top photography blog on tumblr and we have new followers every second!

Don’t wait anymore, join CO-mag on tumblr and enjoy our eclectic selection of great contemporary photography!

]]>
/2012/co-mag-tumbler/feed/ 0
CO-mag is on Google Plus and Facebook! /2012/facebook-google/ /2012/facebook-google/#comments Tue, 03 Jul 2012 14:56:15 +0000 /?p=7649 Related posts:
  1. CO-mag tumbler channel is under the spotlight!
  2. Duplicate posts in Google Reader
]]>
Google+ and Facebook icons
CO-mag now has a Facebook and Google+ page!
Please visit CO-mag is on Google Plus and Facebook! for the full size image.

Another step in the social evolution of CO-mag: we have a Google Plus and Facebook fan page now.

Concerning the content, I think I’ll write short photographic post on both FB and G+ whenever they are too long for Twitter. I also publish an excerpt of each new article on FB, but not on G+ because this function is still not supported. In this way the CO-mag pages on Twitter, Facebook and Google Plus will all have a different content.

Once that said, I’m still open to your suggestions. Do you prefer to have all the FB updates on Twitter, or to republish all the tweets on FB? Or a completely different content for each social network?

]]>
/2012/facebook-google/feed/ 0
Camera Obscura new layout! /2012/camera-obscura-new-layout/ /2012/camera-obscura-new-layout/#comments Sun, 01 Jul 2012 16:44:33 +0000 /?p=7625 Related posts:
  1. Camera Obscura is on Twitter, follow us!
  2. Please update your feed subscription
]]>
CO-mag original layout
Original layout of CO-mag
Please visit Camera Obscura new layout! for the full size image.

The new layout for CO-mag and it’s finally online, please make sure to visit CO-mag to discover all the great new features!

When I created CO-mag I used a gray layout available as a free wordpress theme. One year later I recoded everything creating a minimalist and faster layout, but the visual differences compared to the previous theme where relatively small. The current site layout is a kind of revolution for CO-mag. Here you have an introduction of all the new features:

Improved visual experience. The site is more elegant and professional. Each article has clickeable thumbnails on the homepage, the sidebar, the search pages and any archive. The white background and bigger font make easy to read long articles.

Better navigation. Each post can be classified by category, tag, date, photographer described in the article and post author. You can navigate the site by each of these taxonomies1. The links are at the beginning and at the end of each article. You’ll also find previous/next and page navigation links on top and bottom of each page.

Easily find interesting content. If you like what you are reading, there are a lot of chances that you’ll enjoy the related articles you can find at the end of each post. Furthermore, in the sidebar available you can find 3 handy lists with the most popular (highest visits), most commented and most recent posts.

Share and socialize. Do you want to share an article? You can find social sharing bottom on each page. As well a more usable subscribe and follow mechanism.

Improved discussion. You post a comment and want to know what other users have to say? You can receive all the future comments in your mail box or subscribe to a single article comments feed. Additionally, CO-mag now supports threaded comments, so it’s much easier to follow a conservation.

And tons of other small improvements, full language localization, bugs correction and so on. Hope you’ll love it!

So, what do you think of the new CO-mag layout? Your feedback is highly welcome, I’m really interested in your opinion! Is there any additional feature you would like me to implement? Please let me know, and I’ll do my best to further improve the new CO-layout.

Enjoy!

  1. This still needs some tweaks, mainly because of wpml plugin problems. Hopefully all the bugs will be fixed soon.
]]>
/2012/camera-obscura-new-layout/feed/ 0
Camera Obscura is on Twitter, follow us! /2012/camera-obscura-twitter/ /2012/camera-obscura-twitter/#comments Mon, 11 Jun 2012 10:52:15 +0000 /?p=7606 Related posts:
  1. Camera Obscura new layout!
  2. CO-mag tumbler channel is under the spotlight!
]]>
Twitter Icon
Follow Camera Obscura on Twitter @co_mag
Please visit Camera Obscura is on Twitter, follow us! for the full size image.

Camera Obscura is finally on Twitter! The new site layout will feature several friendly social and follow icons, so I’m not going to modify the current theme. But sure, you can already follow CO-mag on Twitter!

CO-mag twitter channel is much more than a simple RSS feed. First of all, I will post frequently links to great photographer portfolio and interesting photography related topics. What makes CO-mag special is that it features mainly long and in-depth articles. Sometimes I just would like to share a link with a short description, but I don’t do it on CO-mag because of its editorial line. Well, Twitter is just perfect for this kind of short post.

Secondly, I like Twitter because you can interact directly with site curators and have a more human perception of what is behind a website. As a consequence I’ll tweet some behind the scenes concerning CO-mag development and related activities. And sure, you can interact and socialise!

Furthermore, I always asked myself how can I make the archives more accessible. Co-mag visitors tends to read mainly the last few articles via rss feed and the most popular ones via search engines, without browsing the archive that much. This is a common trend for any blog out there, but it still a shame, because there are tons of great articles in the archive waiting for you. So, following us on twitter you’ll regularly get retweet (tweet start with nostalgia) of randomly picked from all the articles older than one year.

Finally, you’ll never miss any new article (tweet start with new post) and post updates (tweet start with post edited).

So, do not hesitate, follow CO-mag on Twitter!

]]>
/2012/camera-obscura-twitter/feed/ 0
CO magazine is five years old! /2012/camera-obscura-five-years/ /2012/camera-obscura-five-years/#comments Wed, 06 Jun 2012 15:25:54 +0000 /?p=7593 Related posts:
  1. Does size matter?
  2. Help choose a new domain name and win a signed and numbered print!
]]>
Charles Demuth, I saw the figure 5 in Gold
Charles Demuth - I saw the figure 5 in Gold, 1928
Please visit CO magazine is five years old! for the full size image.

Camera Obscura is five years old today!

My idea was to lunch the new site layout and domain today, to make it the biggest news of this fifth year of Camera Obscura. Sadly I need to do some some additional coding and testing, followed by the translation of the whole theme in five languages. Actually, the multilanguage feature of Camera Obscura makes everything much more difficult. The theme is much more complex, not all the plugins works fine, and translate everything is really time consuming. Anyway, I hope the new template will be online soon!

Globally Camera Obscura is doing well, the number of visits and feed readers is still increasing. Thank you to all the readers for your interest in photography and art!

Do you want to know wich was the article in english who get the maximum number of visits during the last twelve months? Here you have: Ars Moriendi, by Joel-Peter Witkin.

Concerning the future, besides the iminent new layout, I would like to increase the number of contributors and regular editors (if you want to became a CO editor just contact me) and go social, sharing Camera Obscura content at least on twitter, facebook and Google+. And you, what would you like to see on Camera Obscura during the next year? Write a comment with your wish list, and I’ll try to make your dreams true.

So, stay tuned for a new year full of great contemporary photography!

]]>
/2012/camera-obscura-five-years/feed/ 4
Help choose a new domain name and win a signed and numbered print! /2012/domain-name-win-print/ /2012/domain-name-win-print/#comments Thu, 29 Mar 2012 21:11:35 +0000 /?p=4532 Related posts:
  1. CO magazine is five years old!
]]>
Camera Obscura new domain name
Help choose a new domain name for Camera Obscura an original print!
Please visit Help choose a new domain name and win a signed and numbered print! for the full size image.

I’m working very hard on a new layout for Camera Obscura, and I would like to launch it with a new domain name too. A new domain name for Camera Obscura only, beacause now it’s a subdomain of busdraghi.net. Can you please help to choose the right domain?

Sadly www.cameraobscura.com or www.camera-obscura.com and its equivalents like .net are already used. I was thinking to something like www.camera-obscura-magazine.com or www.cameraobscuramagazine.com or maybe www.co-magazine.com or even a brand new name?

So, my question is: what is your favourite domain name for Camera Obscura? Can you please add a comment with your point of view and suggestions?

When I finally buy a new domain name, I’ll use random.org to extract a winner from all the comments of this posts (and its translations). The prize is an original signed and numbered print by myself. So, do not wait any more, tell us what is your dream domain name for Camera Obscura!

]]>
/2012/domain-name-win-print/feed/ 19
Antarctica by Fabiano Busdraghi in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, Munich /2011/antarctica-fabiano-busdraghi-munich/ /2011/antarctica-fabiano-busdraghi-munich/#comments Sat, 05 Feb 2011 20:26:28 +0000 /?p=4333 Related posts:
  1. Physics, adventure, poetry and photography in Antarctica, by Fabiano Busdraghi
]]>
Fabiano Busdraghi Antarctica invitation
Invitation to Antarctica exposition in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus
© Fabiano Busdraghi
Please visit Antarctica by Fabiano Busdraghi in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, Munich for the full size image.

In a couple of weeks I will expose a selection of my photos from Antarctica in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, a gallery dedicated to photography that is located in Munich. Germany.

You can visit the exposition from February 18th to March 26th 2011 (Tuesday-Friday: 3pm to 7pm and Saturday 11am to 4pm). If you want to talk a bit about Antarctica heard some of the anecdotes from my trips, or just meet me, I’ll be present for the opening on February 18th 2011 starting from 7pm.

Fabiano Busdraghi Antarctica poster
Poster of Antarctica exposition
© Fabiano Busdraghi
Please visit Antarctica by Fabiano Busdraghi in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, Munich for the full size image.

This is the address and contact informations of the gallery:

Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus
Schellingstraße 143
Ecke Schleißheimer Straße
80798 München | Maxvorstadt
Phone: 089 – 700 969 44
[email protected]
www.fotogalerie-im-blauen-haus.de

I’ll expose a total of 26 photographs from my trips to Antarctica, for the biggest part they are among the most abstract and minimalistic pictures I shoot on the white continent. For more informations about my travel to Antarctica and this series of photographs you can have a look to the article I wrote some months ago: Physics, adventure, poetry and photography in Antarctica.

Fabiano Busdraghi Antarctica Maps
Maps and photo locations in Antarctica
© Fabiano Busdraghi
Please visit Antarctica by Fabiano Busdraghi in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, Munich for the full size image.

I prepared a poster with several maps of my trips to help visitors locate my pictures. The version displayed on this page is quite small, but if you are interested you can download a bigger file (0.8Mb): Antarctic Map.

Concerning the prints, I’ll expose eleven 30x45cm edition of 15, eleven small 8x12cm edition of 15, two 50x75cm edition of 9 and one panoramic 23x82cm edition of 15. All the photos have 5cm of white paper all around the image, signature and edition number is on the back lower white margin. The photos are museum archival inkjet prints on a really beautiful paper: Photo Rag Baryta by Hahnemühle. It looks like the semi-lucid fiber paper traditional baryte paper used in the darkroom (actually it really contains a layer of baryte).

If you like my work in Antarctica please tell your friends about the exposition. Feel free to reuse all the images on this page. Thank you very much and hope to see you soon in Munich.

Fabiano Busdraghi Antarctica (3)
Virtual exposition of Antarctic photos
© Fabiano Busdraghi
Please visit Antarctica by Fabiano Busdraghi in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, Munich for the full size image.
]]>
/2011/antarctica-fabiano-busdraghi-munich/feed/ 12
Does size matter? /2009/size-does-matter/ /2009/size-does-matter/#comments Mon, 15 Jun 2009 08:29:43 +0000 /?p=2092 Related posts:
  1. Camera Obscura new layout!
  2. Please update your feed subscription
  3. Duplicate posts in Google Reader
]]>
Does size matter?
Does size matter?
Please visit Does size matter? for the full size image.

Since I read Does size matter? Yes it does, I started to tell me that maybe it worths to modernize the layout of Camera Obscura. Now the thumbnails of the photos accompanying the articles are much larger than before, occupying the entire width of the text column. I ask the readers: do you prefer the previous layout with small thumbnails, or the new one with larger ones?

]]>
/2009/size-does-matter/feed/ 6
Duplicate posts in Google Reader /2009/google-reader-duplicate-post/ /2009/google-reader-duplicate-post/#comments Tue, 14 Apr 2009 08:34:31 +0000 /?p=1476 Related posts:
  1. Please update your feed subscription
  2. CO magazine is five years old!
]]>
A few weeks ago I invited the readers of Camera Obscura to update their feed subscription, making available all the updates into a single feed too, with English, Italian and French articles.

Everything works fine, but for reasons that I’m still not able to understand, Google Reader considers as new each old article on which I do the smallest correction. The thing is pretty boring, and for sometime I’m looking for a solution. I apologize in advance if in the next few days you will notice something strange in Google Reader.

The problem however seems to be Google, because in Feedburner everything works properly. I do not know how behave other FeedReader, does some Camera Obscura readers use a service or program other than Google Reader? Have you noticed anomalies?

If the duplicate post in Google Reader is particularly annoying for you, a possible solution is to subscribe to the feed via email. In this case you will receive in your inbox only the new articles and you will not get the corrections of the old ones. In any case I hope I will quickly find a solution that works with Google Reader too.

]]>
/2009/google-reader-duplicate-post/feed/ 2
Please update your feed subscription /2009/feed-subscription/ /2009/feed-subscription/#comments Thu, 12 Mar 2009 22:21:45 +0000 /?p=1276 Related posts:
  1. Duplicate posts in Google Reader
  2. CO magazine is five years old!
]]>
More or less a year ago I began to publish English translations of the articles appearing on Camera Obscura, as well to translate in Italian all those articles who were written directly in English or French. From a site mainly in Italian, with time Camera Obscura has turned into a site where the English and Italian are increasingly taking the same importance. More recently, a number of photographers is responding to my call to deepen the discourse on photography , photographers who usually write in English. For this reason I’m getting a large number of articles to be translated into Italian, that is a really time consuming job.

As the primary goal of Camera Obscura are the contents and not the translations, I thought to give up the idea of translating all the articles in all the languages, freeing each of them. The preferred language now is English, to mak the content available to as many readers is possible, but I will continue to write in Italian cause my habit and convenience. In practice, I will try to translate into English all the articles that appear on Camera Obscura, but if I write directly in English or in French I will not feel obliged to translate them into Italian.

Until now, the RSS feeds available on the pages of Camera Obscura contain only articles in the current language. This means that readers subscribing to the feed in Italian will not receive updates if the articles are published only in English or French.

To avoid this, I reorganized the Camera Obscura’s feeds, placing them in open view at the top of the side navigation bar. Starting from this moment you can choose between different subscriptions. The main feed contains all articles published independently of the language, that is to say all possible updates on Camera Obscura. Readers who do not speak foreign languages, however, can subscribe only to the feed of the language they prefer, to date: Italian, English and French. The feed of comments written by users to the articles is independent of language, thus remains unique. Finally you can subscribe to all photo feeds that joins together all the updates on photo.busdraghi.net, that is to say all the updates from: Camera Obscura (in all languages and excluding comments), the portfolio and the news.

Last news: taking advantage of the fact that I have completely rewritten the subscription system, now all the feeds are handled by feedburner, and -for all those readers that do not like to use a feed reader- now you can subscribe to each of the feed via email and received the site update directly in your inbox.

]]>
/2009/feed-subscription/feed/ 1
Transfer photocopies by Samuele Piccoli /2008/samuele-piccoli/ /2008/samuele-piccoli/#comments Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:35:24 +0000 /?p=579 Related posts:
  1. Antarctica by Fabiano Busdraghi in Fotogalerie im Blauen Haus, Munich
  2. Missed contact between negative and support
]]>
Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Samuele Piccoli works mixing photography, photocopies, transfer techniques, collage and painting. The transfer of photocopies of photographs on drawing paper, using cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene or acetone, creates images with a pictorial look that I find very interesting. Samuele Piccoli then adds onto these photocopied photos some external elements, be they purely pictorial, collage, hand drawn, or brush strokes. He creates images which are half way between photography and painting, pictorialism and modernism.

When I met him he accepted to not only have a chat about Camera Obscura, but also to explain in detail the technical procedure he uses, which had raised my curiosity.

 

Fabiano Busdraghi: How did you start to take photographs? What’s your story as a photographer?

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Samuele Piccoli: First of all I think I am more of an experimenter, rather than a proper photographer. I don’t want to limit myself in any way, so until possible, I want to escape the trap of definitions and categories.

Nevertheless, my story begins in the most classic of ways: around the age of 18 my uncle gave me an old, completely manual Russian reflex. I perfectly remember the joy I felt as I experienced placing images in focus, and that first experience opened up a whole new world for me. I then began my “career” as a classic lover of photography, inspired by shots in the National Geographic, until I had the extraordinary pleasure of meeting someone who opened my eyes on the ability of photography to look into your soul. I discovered a new world, all my preconceptions fell, my certainties crumbled, and all canons were overturned. The photographs became mine, whether one liked it or not.

 

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Fabiano Busdraghi: How was your series of photographs/photocopies born?

Samuele Piccoli: It was a slow evolution, but it all goes back to my passion for the pinhole images. This miraculous instrument of expression (one should glorify it) allowed me to appreciate the work of Paolo Gioli, to discover the wonderful world behind polaroids, and most of all, to begin to experiment in a new discipline (that of polaroids) which was for me completely new.

One afternoon I was taking a pinhole macro polaroid of a rose, and as I was about to tear the negative from the positive, as usual, I realised that the movement wasn’t new to me. In fact it wasn’t. I had repeated that simple and dull movement hundreds of times, during my years in primary school. In fact we would often use acetone to transfer images from magazines to drawing paper, to later draw around them. When the acetone was dry, the parts of the magazine were then torn off just as you tear off a Polaroid. A simple and marvellous act, all in one.

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

This opened up an infinite number of new paths to follow, and I was thrilled, to say the least. However, the project was only at draft level, I had discovered the technique but had to find the message that suited the procedure best. Instinct and passion did the rest of the work.

A part from photography, I am an admirer of painting, and in that same day I was struck by a portrait by Sergio Flori and a photo by Claude Cahun very similar to a photocopy, and the epiphany occurred. I started to select various subjects from my archive, I photocopied them and transferred them on drawing paper. The results were encouraging, but too complacent. One day I found myself in front of a piece by Araki, I observed it, studied it, admired it. That technique gave me the courage and I finally decided to violate the last of seals: the sacredness of emulsion. From the overcoming of the last barrier, free from all conditionalities, I created these photo(copie)s.

 

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Fabiano Busdraghi: This return to a gesture that belongs to your childhood, a sort of memory that remained in the movement of your hands, is very interesting. Can you expand on this subject?

Samuele Piccoli: I admit that I like to go against the tide, I don’t reject modernity a priori, I’d be crazy, but I love to use my hands, and not only the index in my right hand. I find great satisfaction in building what I need with the few tools available in my garage and with the help of others.

Maybe no one thinks about it, but I often realise that I tend to ignore the senses (tact and smell) because of the speed, but also the superficiality, with which we are forced to live. I am often in a hurry even while dedicated to a hobby, and most of all, I don’t stop to see the panorama that I’ve left behind me.

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Facing such a paradox, when I have some free time, I’ve chosen to make it truly mine, “I have so many things to do? Bollocks”, and magically, I have the chance to stop, reflect, and look back.

 

Fabiano Busdraghi: In your own photos we can see a long manual work of enrichment of the images. For the common sense of most people, your images are in fact not “actual photographs”, but a mix of drawing, collage, transfers, very distant from pieces belonging to the photographic category.

f you’ve read my series of articles on photography and truth you’ll know that for me, it’s a misguiding affirmation. How do you confront yourself with this issue? Do you think that photography is clearly definable? Is every kind of liberty allowed?

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Samuele Piccoli: I’ve carefully read the articles on Camera Obscura because, living in close contact with other photographers/lovers of photography, I find these to be the most controversial and debated topics. To answer your question, we necessarily need to take a conceptual step back. To better explain myself, I’d like to tell share a zen story which was very dear to Tiziano Terzani.

A knowledgeable professor goes to see a monk and asks him: “Tell me, what is zen?”

The monk doesn’t reply, and instead invites him to sit down, places a cup in front of him and begins to pour some tea. The cup fills up, but the monk keeps on pouring. The professor is confused, remains silent for a while, then as the monk keeps on pouring, he warns him:

-It’s full, it’s full!

“Yes!” replies the monk. “You too are full of opinions and prejudices. How can I tell you what zen is, if you first don’t empty your mind?”

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

I’m perfectly aware of the fact that what I said does not in any way solve the various philosophical disputes, but why limit oneself? Why close oneself up in a definition? A discipline which is structured and moves only inside immutable schemes can only be a science, it cannot be called art.

Realising technically exceptional photographs is not my preferred means to transmit an emotion, to transmit a state of mind. Don’t misinterpret this, I love photographers who need a certain kind of paper to obtain a certain tone of white or range of tones, they’re the same tricks I use. I also admire those who, while shooting, already know where to place a mask when in front of the enlarger.

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

However, I’m not like that, I want to be different, I have to be different, and to do this, technique is not enough. I want that a single brush stroke of emulsion, applied imperfectly, makes the photo unique, unpredictable, dreamlike. That’s my aim. Unique and dreamlike, my photos should be that. Volumes should disappear, perspectives get overturned, the exposition should disturb, the “stop image” be non-existent, movement be light. In this search for a dream-like state, what changes, if the means of acquiring the image is a sensor, a Polaroid or film? Without photography my portraits would not make sense, and we wouldn’t be talking about this now.

 

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Fabiano Busdraghi: I’m a great admirer of Tiziano Terzani, I’ve basically read all of his books, I’d read that story but had forgotten it. Thanks for having reminded me of it! As for the rest, I completely agree with you, why limit ourselves to a definition when what counts is really the creation of a piece?

But let’s get back to our article. You have generously accepted to share your technique on Camera Obscura. What procedure do you follow to obtain your photo(copie)s? Can you describe your technique in detail?

Samuele Piccoli: I’d like to clarify that the procedure itself is very simple and the materials are readily available. However the result of the transfer is never homogenous, a lot of factors define the final result, such as temperature, the pressure applied on the photo, the type of “chemical” used to transfer the image (acetone or cleaning fluid), not to talk about the paper you use and the speed with which you tear the photo once it’s dry.

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Let’s proceed in order. I think we should start with the mechanical process and then get into detail about the materials. I would start by distinguishing the transfers according to the kind of “transfer chemical” used (acetone or cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene).

The classic transfer (with acetone) requires you to place the “emulsion” of the photocopy on a piece of drawing paper, then soak a cotton ball, and brush vigorously the back of the photocopy with the cotton ball. You then wait for it all to dry and then carefully separate the two sheets, that have adhered to one another as they dried. The result of this process is an image with a dominating pink tone, very soft and with a significant and inhomogeneous loss of detail. All these characteristics give the image an effect which is very ‘800.

Now let’s look into detail at how we can work with all the variables involved, so as to control the process as much as possible.

Acetone transfert

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

There are various types of acetone on the market, the most common is the one used to remove nail polish. It leaves a dominating tone of pink, which I find pleasant, but if you would rather not have such a result, you should use the cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene technique.

The photocopy (negative)

With the classic process I was only able to transfer black and white photocopies. I made several attempts with colour photocopies obtaining no result. This probably depends on the kind of pigment used by the photocopier, so I wouldn’t exclude the possibility of transferring colour. I should clarify that not all the image in the photocopy will transfer, and softer tones are often lost or blurred. I would advise the use of photos with strong contour lines.

Transfert paper (positive)

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

The detail in the final photo depends heavily on the degree of roughness of the surface of the paper which will hold the pigments of the photocopy. Obviously, this depends on the result which we want to obtain, but generally, the smoother the paper and the more the transfer will give detail to the final photo.

Often parts of the negative remain attached to the positive, with the serious risk of having to throw away everything. To try and minimise this risk, for the positive I use paper with a weight of at least 80grams, which allows me to use acrylic colours with little worries.

The pressure on photocopy back

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

The pressure of the cotton ball on the back of the photocopy is directly proportional to the level of detail of the final photo. The pressure applied will obviously never be uniform throughout the photo, but you can use a roller to homogenise the effect.

The transfer with cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene involves a slightly different procedure. After various attempts, I think that the best method is to apply a sheet of paper (your future positive) which should not be too heavy (photocopying paper is best) on the photocopy (the negative), and apply a first layer of cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene with the same cotton ball, on the back of the positive. Then lift and reverse the negative and positive couple of sheets, and apply the fluid with the cotton ball on the back of the negative. After waiting for a few seconds, proceed with detaching the negative from the positive. This way you avoid possible partial detachments of the negative. The result is a significantly soft-toned unsaturated photo, with a notably higher level of detail respect to the classic method. Even in this case, let us look at the variables of the procedure.

Trichloroethylene transfer

Samuele Piccoli
Esempio di trasferimento alla trielina di fotocopia a colori.
© Samuele Piccoli

The Trichloroethylene fluid/trichloroethylene is much cheaper than acetone, but is also more toxic. It doesn’t leave any dominant colour tones on the final photo.

The photocopy (negative)

With the cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene process I was able to transfer both black and white and coloured photographs. On a sheet of paper of the same smoothness, respect to the classic method, the cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene process has the great advantage of transferring more details. Thus there aren’t serious limits on the characteristics of the image to copy.

The transfer paper (positivo)

The notable limit of this technique is that it is only possible to transfer images on paper of low weight. During the first brush stroke on the back of the negative, if the paper is too thick, the cleaning fluid/trichloroethylene does not successfully effect the positive.

As with the classic method, the same rule is valid: the smoother the paper, the more detail will be transferred to the final photo. The transfer is in fact based on the contact between negative and positive, and on the pressure applied with the cotton ball. A rougher paper, having more texture, is a significant obstacle to the correct contact between the paper and the relative transfer.

This significantly limits the post-production phase.

 

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Fabiano Busdraghi: How do photo(copie)s perform, when it comes to the conservation of such images? Do you believe that the stability of an image in time is important or is an ephemeral and variable material even more interesting?

Samuele Piccoli: Technically, all that is needed is a simple protective spray for mixed means. However, I don’t want to use anything for a series of reasons: firstly because I’m curious and have no idea of how these images will evolve in time, and secondly I find it very instructive to have an object that, with its very own existence, reminds me that everything is transitory. In my office I have a photo printed years ago with fiber paper that, slowly, day after day, is getting darker, changing. A bit like all of us.

I find this all very beautiful.

 
Do you have any favourite online magazines or blogs regarding photography? Do you think that they could substitute the distribution of images in classic venues?

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Samuele Piccoli: As I mentioned before, years ago I had a subscription to the National Geographic, but my taste now has changed and I’ve not renewed it. I like to read ‘Arte’, but this magazine is also converting (or it already has) to the religion of marketing, with more and more gallery artists and less technique and expressivity.

The internet is surely an important and fundamental resource, but I don’t think that it could substitute classic venues for the distribution of images, or at least it won’t until materials will still have a certain importance in the world of photography. I’m preparing an exposition of pinhole photographs printed on watercolour paper, uniting the evanescence-pinhole duality with the imperfections of the printing process. This makes the photos appear surreal, and seeing them on video would be pointless.

 

Fabiano Busdraghi: Tell me of a photographer whose work you enjoy, and why.

Samuele Piccoli: I deeply enjoy the work of Filippo Basetti, firstly because he is a delightful person, and also because he is a multitalented artist, open to all forms of expression, and he helped me a lot while I was seeking my own style.

 

Samuele Piccoli
© Samuele Piccoli

Fabiano Busdraghi: Just a few curiosities on your personal tastes. What book are you currently reading? What kind of music do you listen to? What are your favourite films?

Samuele Piccoli: I’m reading Brida, by Paulo Coelho. Many might find it very mainstream, but I don’t care. Although the book that truly made me dream is “Siddharta” by Herman Hesse.

I enjoy listening to Lucio Battisti, Francesco De Gregori, Fabrizio De Andrè, and I’ve recently discovered Bandabardò. I’ve also discovered a passion for classical music.

Regarding films, it’s a tie between “Das Leben der Anderen” by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck and “The man who wasn’t there” by the Coen brothers.

]]>
/2008/samuele-piccoli/feed/ 3